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Browsing by Author "Kvavilashvili, Lia"
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Involuntary autobiographical memories in dysphoric mood: a laboratory study
Kvavilashvili, Lia; Schlagman, Simone (2011)The frequency and characteristics of involuntary autobiographical memories were compared in 25 stable dysphoric and 28 non-dysphoric participants, using a new laboratory-based task (Schlagman Kvavilashvili, 2008). Participants ... -
A longitudinal investigation of repressive coping and ageing
Erskine, James; Kvavilashvili, Lia; Myers, Lynn; Leggett, Sarah; Davies, Steve; Hiskey, Syd; Hogg, Joanna; Yeo, Sophia; Georgiou, George (2015-07-03)Two studies investigated the possibility that repressive coping is more prevalent in older adults and that this represents a developmental progression rather than a cohort effect. Study 1 examined repressive coping and ... -
Metamemory for involuntary autobiographical memories and semantic mind‐pops in 5‐, 7‐ and 9‐year‐old children and young adults
Kvavilashvili, Lia; Ford, Ruth M. (2022-05-21)In a cross‐sectional study, 5‐, 7‐, and 9‐year‐old‐children and adults (N = 144, 86 females, predominantly White U.K. sample of lower‐middle to middle‐class background) were interviewed about their experiences of involuntary ... -
Metamemory prediction accuracy for simple prospective and retrospective memory tasks in 5-year-old children
Kvavilashvili, Lia; Ford, R.M. (2014-11-01)It is well documented that young children greatly overestimate their performance on tests of retrospective memory (RM), but the current investigation is the first to examine children’s prediction accuracy for prospective ... -
On the Nature of Everyday Prospection: A Review and Theoretical Integration of Research on Mind-Wandering, Future Thinking, and Prospective Memory
Kvavilashvili, Lia; Rummel, Jan (2020-09-01)The ability to imagine and simulate events that may happen in the future has been studied in several related but independent research areas (e.g., episodic future thinking, mind-wandering, prospective memory), with a newly ... -
Prospective memories in the wild: Predicting memory for intentions in natural environments
Rummel, Jan; Snijder, Jean-Paul; Kvavilashvili, Lia (2023-07-31)Prospective memory, the ability to remember an intention at the appropriate future moment, is often investigated in the laboratory to maximize experimental control. However, demands of laboratory prospective memory tasks ... -
Prospective memory and ageing paradox with event-based tasks : A study of young, young-old, and old-old participants
Kvavilashvili, Lia; Cockburn, J.; Kornbrot, Diana (2013)Research on ageing and prospective memory—remembering to do something in the future—has resulted in paradoxical findings, whereby older adults are often impaired in the laboratory but perform significantly better than ... -
Prospective memory in children with mild and severe autistic spectrum disorder
Sheppard, D.; Kvavilashvili, Lia; Ryder, Nuala (2014-05-26)There is a growing body of research into the development of prospective memory (PM) in typically developing children but research is scarce in children with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) and rarely includes children ... -
Redefining the pattern of age-prospective memory-paradox: new insights on age effects in lab-based, naturalistic, and self-assigned tasks
Schnitzspahn, Katharina; Kvavilashvili, Lia; Altgassen, Mareike (2020-07-01)Prospective memory (PM) involves remembering intended actions in the future, such as posting a letter when seeing a post box (event-based PM) or making a phone call at 2:00 pm (time-based PM). Studies on aging and PM have ... -
Reduced mind-wandering in Mild Cognitive Impairment: Testing the spontaneous retrieval deficit hypothesis
Niedzwienska, Agnieszka; Kvavilashvili, Lia (2018-09-01)Objective: Research on early cognitive markers of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is primarily focused on declarative episodic memory tests that involve deliberate and effortful/strategic processes at retrieval. The present study ... -
Repressive coping and ageing : psychologically protective yet physically destructive?
Erskine, James; Georgiou, George; Kvavilashvili, Lia; Myers, Lynn (2013) -
The role of inhibitory control and ADHD symptoms in the occurrence of involuntary thoughts about the past and future: An individual differences study
Barzykowski, Krystian; Hajdas, Sabina; Radel, Remi; Niedzwienska, Agnieszka; Kvavilashvili, Lia (2021-10-01)The present study focused on involuntary thoughts about personal past events (i.e., involuntary autobiographical memories; IAMs), and involuntary thoughts about future events and plans (i.e., involuntary future thoughts; ... -
Role of triggers and dysphoria in mind-wandering about past, present and future : A laboratory study
Plimpton, Ben; Patel, Priya; Kvavilashvili, Lia (2015-05)To bridge the related but separate areas of research on mind-wandering and Involuntary Autobiographical Memory (IAM), the frequency and temporal focus of task unrelated thoughts about past, present, and future was compared ... -
Should Participants be Left to their Own Devices? Comparing Paper and Smartphone Diaries in Psychological Research
Laughland, Andrew; Kvavilashvili, Lia (2018-12-01)Growing smartphone ownership creates unprecedented opportunities for using participants’ own smartphones as diaries to record transient phenomena in daily life. In three studies, we assessed the hypothesis that participant-owned ... -
Solving the Mystery of Intrusive Flashbacks in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (Comment on Brewin 2014)
Kvavilashvili, Lia (2014-01)In the light of current controversy about the nature of intrusions in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), the review by Brewin (2014) is timely and important. It will undoubtedly stimulate further research and guide ... -
Spontaneous and deliberate future thinking: A dual process account
Cole, Scott; Kvavilashvili, Lia (2019-12-05)In this article, we address an apparent paradox in the literature on mental time travel and mind-wandering: How is it possible that future thinking is both constructive, yet often experienced as occurring spontaneously? ... -
Spontaneous retrieval deficits in amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment: : A case of focal event-based prospective memory
Niedzwienska, Agnieszka; Kvavilashvili, Lia; Ashaye, Kunle; Neckar, Jacek (2017-10-31)Objective: Research on early cognitive markers of Alzheimer’s disease is primarily focused on retrospective recall (of word lists, pairs of items, stories) and executive functions. However, research shows that people with ... -
Take the field! Investigating prospective memory in naturalistic and real-life settings
Rummel, Jan; Kvavilashvili, Lia (Taylor & Francis Group, 2019-05-31)This chapter discusses promises and pitfalls of investigating prospective memory outside the laboratory in daily-life settings. The chapter starts with the observation that although early prospective memory studies often ... -
Why are we not flooded by involuntary thoughts about the past and future? Testing the cognitive inhibition dependency hypothesis
Barzykowski, Krystian; Radel, Remi; Niedzwienska, Agnieszka; Kvavilashvili, Lia (2019-06-01)In everyday life, involuntary thoughts about future plans and events occur as often as involuntary thoughts about the past. However, compared to involuntary autobiographical memories (IAMs), such episodic involuntary future ...