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        The size, burden and cost of disorders of the brain in the UK

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        Author
        Fineberg, Naomi
        Haddad, Peter M.
        Carpenter, Lewis
        Gannon, Brenda
        Sharpe, Rachel
        Young, Allan H.
        Joyce, Eileen
        Rowe, James
        Wellsted, D.
        Nutt, David J.
        Sahakian, Barbara J.
        Attention
        2299/11799
        Abstract
        Aim: The aim of this paper is to increase awareness of the prevalence and cost of psychiatric and neurological disorders (brain disorders) in the UK. Method: UK data for 18 brain disorders were extracted from a systematic review of European epidemiological data and prevalence rates and the costs of each disorder were summarized (2010 values). Results: There were approximately 45 million cases of brain disorders in the UK, with a cost of €134 billion per annum. The most prevalent were headache, anxiety disorders, sleep disorders, mood disorders and somatoform disorders. However, the five most costly disorders (€ million) were: dementia: €22,164; psychotic disorders: €16,717; mood disorders: €19,238; addiction: €11,719; anxiety disorders: €11,687. Apart from psychosis, these five disorders ranked amongst those with the lowest direct medical expenditure per subject (
        Publication date
        2013-09
        Published in
        Journal of Psychopharmacology
        Published version
        https://doi.org/10.1177/0269881113495118
        Other links
        http://hdl.handle.net/2299/11799
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