First Steps in Bridging the Gap between the Virtual Learning Environment and Social Media : Students Attitudes

Abstract

The eSCISM project aims to bridge the divide between a student’s academic community of practice and their existing social networks. While students are using social media amongst themselves, a divide remains between tutors’ online presence and student presence (whether social or cognitive, informally or more formally), in part fuelled by concerns over privacy and in part by the lack of staff digital literacy. The main activities of our project have been three fold: to survey students’ relative usage of social media and their VLE; to expose activities within a Virtual Learning Environment to make them visible in social media in a way that addresses privacy issues; and to investigate student attitudes to bringing academic activities into their online social and academic lives. Our work has focussed on 6 student cohorts across two Schools within a STEM faculty and has involved over 150 students at levels 4, 5, 6 and 7. Unsurprisingly, results highlight the dominance of Facebook, accessed by students via mobile devices, i.e. SmartPhones, although there are unexpected variations between cohorts. More surprisingly, student attitudes to integrating the social and academic spheres shows less evidence of a digital community divide than expected. While some students clearly want to keep these two separate, they are a minority. Our successful integration of a VLE with social media (via a number of Facebook pages and Twitter accounts) raises a number of issues including: the need to increase staff social media literacy; the technical challenges of implementing and maintaining the bridges between VLEs and social media; and institutional investment in and attitudes towards opening up the VLE. This work is increasingly vital in an era in which basic communication tools are diverging with staff locked into using email while students rely on more social media