Browsing University of Hertfordshire by Author "Rowan-Robinson, M."

Now showing items 21-34 of 34

    • The Herschel PEP/HerMES luminosity function - I : Probing the evolution of PACS selected Galaxies to z sime 4 

      Gruppioni, C.; Pozzi, F.; Rodighiero, G.; Delvecchio, I.; Berta, S.; Pozzetti, L.; Zamorani, G.; Andreani, P.; Cimatti, A.; Ilbert, O.; Le Floc'h, E.; Lutz, D.; Magnelli, B.; Marchetti, L.; Monaco, P.; Nordon, R.; Oliver, S.; Popesso, P.; Riguccini, L.; Roseboom, I.; Rosario, D.J.; Sargent, M.; Vaccari, M.; Altieri, B.; Aussel, H.; Bongiovanni, A.; Cepa, J.; Daddi, E.; Domínguez-Sánchez, H.; Elbaz, D.; Förster Schreiber, N.; Genzel, R.; Iribarrem, A.; Magliocchetti, M.; Maiolino, R.; Poglitsch, A.; Pérez García, A.; Sanchez-Portal, M.; Sturm, E.; Tacconi, L.; Valtchanov, I.; Amblard, A.; Arumugam, V.; Bethermin, M.; Bock, J.; Boselli, A.; Buat, V.; Burgarella, D.; Castro-Rodriguez, N.; Cava, A.; Chanial, P.; Clements, D. L.; Conley, A.; Cooray, A.; Dowell, C.D.; Dwek, E.; Eales, S.; Franceschini, A.; Glenn, J.; Griffin, M.; Hatziminaoglou, E.; Ibar, E.; Isaak, K.; Ivison, R.J.; Lagache, G.; Levenson, L.; Lu, N.; Madden, S.; Maffei, B.; Mainetti, G.; Nguyen, H.T.; O'Halloran, B.; Page, M.J.; Panuzzo, P.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pearson, C.P.; Perez-Fournon, I.; Pohlen, M.; Rigopoulou, D.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Schulz, B.; Scott, D.; Seymour, N.; Shupe, D. L.; Smith, A.J.; Stevens, J.A.; Symeonidis, M.; Trichas, M.; Tugwell, K.E.; Vigroux, L.; Wang, L.; Wright, G.; Xu, C.K.; Zemcov, M.; Bardelli, S.; Carollo, M.; Contini, T.; Le Févre, O.; Lilly, S.; Mainieri, V.; Renzini, A.; Scodeggio, M.; Zucca, E. (2013-06-01)
      We exploit the deep and extended far-IR data sets (at 70, 100 and 160 μm) of the Herschel Guaranteed Time Observation (GTO) PACS Evolutionary Probe (PEP) Survey, in combination with the Herschel Multi-tiered Extragalactic ...

    • Herschel reveals a Tdust-unbiased selection of z∼ 2 ultraluminous infrared galaxies 

      Magdis, G.E.; Elbaz, D.; Hwang, H.S.; Amblard, A.; Arumugam, V.; Aussel, H.; Blain, A.; Bock, J.; Boselli, A.; Buat, V.; Castro-Rodríguez, N.; Cava, A.; Chanial, P.; Clements, D. L.; Conley, A.; Conversi, L.; Cooray, A.; Dowell, C.D.; Dwek, E.; Eales, S.; Farrah, D.; Franceschini, A.; Glenn, J.; Griffin, M.; Halpern, M.; Hatziminaoglou, E.; Huang, J.; Ibar, E.; Isaak, K.; Le Floc'h, E.; Lagache, G.; Levenson, L.; Lonsdale, C.J.; Lu, N.; Madden, S.; Maffei, B.; Mainetti, G.; Marchetti, L.; Morrison, G.E.; Nguyen, H.T.; O'Halloran, B.; Oliver, S.J.; Omont, A.; Owen, F.N.; Page, M. J.; Pannella, M.; Panuzzo, P.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pearson, C.P.; Pérez-Fournon, I.; Pohlen, M.; Rigopoulou, D.; Rizzo, D.; Roseboom, I.G.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Schulz, B.; Scott, D.; Seymour, N.; Shupe, D. L.; Smith, A.J.; Stevens, Jason; Strazzullo, V.; Symeonidis, M.; Trichas, M.; Tugwell, K.E.; Vaccari, M.; Valtchanov, I.; Vigroux, L.; Wang, L.; Wright, G.; Xu, C.K.; Zemcov, M. (2010-11-01)
      Using Herschel Photodetector Array Camera (PACS) and Spectral and Photometric Imaging Receiver (SPIRE) observations of Lockman Hole-North and Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey-North (GOODS-N) as part of the Herschel ...

    • Herschel unveils a puzzling uniformity of distant dusty galaxies 

      Elbaz, D.; Hwang, H. S.; Magnelli, B.; Daddi, E.; Aussel, H.; Altieri, B.; Amblard, A.; Andreani, P.; Arumugam, V.; Auld, R.; Babbedge, T.; Berta, S.; Blain, A.; Bock, J.; Bongiovanni, A.; Boselli, A.; Buat, V.; Burgarella, D.; Castro-Rodriguez, N.; Cava, A.; Cepa, J.; Chanial, P.; Chary, R.-R.; Cimatti, A.; Clements, D. L.; Conley, A.; Conversi, L.; Cooray, A.; Dickinson, M.; Dominguez, H.; Dowell, C.D.; Dunlop, James S.; Dwek, E.; Eales, S.; Farrah, D.; Förster Schreiber, N.; Fox, M.; Franceschini, A.; Gear, W.; Genzel, R.; Glenn, J.; Griffin, M.; Gruppioni, C.; Halpern, M.; Hatziminaoglou, E.; Ibar, E.; Isaak, K.; Ivison, R.J.; Lagache, G.; Le Borgne, D.; Le Floc'h, E.; Levenson, L.; Lu, N.; Lutz, D.; Madden, S.; Maffei, B.; Magdis, G.; Mainetti, G.; Maiolino, R.; Marchetti, L.; Mortier, A. M. J.; Nguyen, H.T.; Nordon, R.; O'Halloran, B.; Okumura, K.; Oliver, S. J.; Omont, A.; Page, M.J.; Panuzzo, P.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pearson, C.P.; Perez Fournon, I.; Garcia Perez, Ana; Poglitsch, A.; Pohlen, M.; Popesso, P.; Pozzi, F.; Rawlings, J.I.; Rigopoulou, D.; Riguccini, L.; Rizzo, D.; Rodighiero, G.; Roseboom, I.G.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Saintonge, A.; Sanchez Portal, M.; Santini, P.; Sauvage, M.; Schulz, B.; Scott, D.; Seymour, N.; Shao, L.; Shupe, D. L.; Smith, A. J.; Stevens, Jason; Sturm, E.; Symeonidis, M.; Tacconi, L.; Trichas, M.; Tugwell, K.E.; Vaccari, M.; Valtchanov, I.; Vieira, J.; Vigroux, L.; Wang, L.; Ward, R.; Wright, G.; Xu, C.K.; Zemcov, M. (2010-07-01)
      The Herschel Space Observatory enables us to accurately measure the bolometric output of starburst galaxies and active galactic nuclei (AGN) by directly sampling the peak of their far-infrared (IR) emission. Here we examine ...

    • The Herschel-SPIRE instrument and its in-flight performance 

      Griffin, M.J.; Abergel, A.; Abreu, A.; Ade, P.A.R.; André, P.; Augueres, J.-L.; Babbedge, T.; Bae, Y.; Baillie, T.; Baluteau, J.-P.; Barlow, M.J.; Bendo, G.; Benielli, D.; Bock, J.; Bonhomme, P.; Brisbin, D.; Brockley-Blatt, C.; Caldwell, M.; Cara, C.; Castro-Rodriguez, N.; Cerulli, R.; Chanial, P.; Chen, S.; Clark, E.; Clements, D. L.; Clerc, L.; Coker, J.; Communal, D.; Conversi, L.; Cox, P.; Crumb, D.; Cunningham, C.; Daly, F.; Davis, G. R.; de Antoni, P.; Delderfield, J.; Devin, N.; di Giorgio, A.; Didschuns, I.; Dohlen, K.; Donati, M.; Dowell, A.; Dowell, C.D.; Duband, L.; Dumaye, L.; Emery, R. J.; Ferlet, M.; Ferrand, D.; Fontignie, J.; Fox, M.; Franceschini, A.; Frerking, M.; Fulton, T.; Garcia, J.; Gastaud, R.; Gear, W.K.; Glenn, J.; Goizel, A.; Griffin, D.K.; Grundy, T.; Guest, S.; Guillemet, L.; Hargrave, P. C.; Harwit, M.; Hastings, P.; Hatziminaoglou, E.; Herman, M.; Hinde, B.; Hristov, V.; Huang, M.; Imhof, P.; Isaak, K.J.; Israelsson, U.; Ivison, R.J.; Jennings, D.; Kiernan, B.; King, K.J.; Lange, A. E.; Latter, W.; Laurent, G.; Laurent, P.; Leeks, S. J.; Lellouch, E.; Levenson, L.; Li, B.; Li, J.; Lilienthal, J.; Lim, T.; Liu, S. J.; Lu, N.; Madden, S.; Mainetti, G.; Marliani, P.; McKay, D.; Mercier, K.; Molinari, S.; Morris, H.; Moseley, H.; Mulder, J.; Mur, M.; Naylor, D.A.; Nguyen, H.; O'Halloran, B.; Oliver, S.; Olofsson, G.; Olofsson, H.-G.; Orfei, R.; Page, M.J.; Pain, I.; Panuzzo, P.; Papageorgiou, A.; Parks, G.; Parr-Burman, P.; Pearce, A.; Pearson, C.; Pérez-Fournon, I.; Pinsard, F.; Pisano, G.; Podosek, J.; Pohlen, M.; Polehampton, E.T.; Pouliquen, D.; Rigopoulou, D.; Rizzo, D.; Roseboom, I.G.; Roussel, H.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Rownd, B.; Saraceno, P.; Sauvage, M.; Savage, R.; Savini, G.; Sawyer, E.; Scharmberg, C.; Schmitt, D.; Schneider, N.; Schulz, B.; Schwartz, A.; Shafer, R.; Shupe, D. L.; Sibthorpe, B.; Sidher, S.; Smith, A.; Smith, A. J.; Smith, Daniel; Spencer, L.; Stobie, B.; Sudiwala, R.; Sukhatme, K.; Surace, C.; Stevens, Jason; Swinyard, B. M.; Trichas, M.; Tourette, T.; Triou, H.; Tseng, S.; Tucker, C.; Turner, A.; Vaccari, M.; Valtchanov, I.; Vigroux, L.; Virique, E.; Voellmer, G.; Walker, H.; Ward, R.; Waskett, T.; Weilert, M.; Wesson, R.; White, G.J.; Whitehouse, N.; Wilson, C.D.; Winter, B.; Woodcraft, A. L.; Wright, G. S.; Xu, C.K.; Zavagno, A.; Zemcov, M.; Zhang, L.; Zonca, E. (2010-07-01)
      The Spectral and Photometric Imaging REceiver (SPIRE), is the Herschel Space Observatory`s submillimetre camera and spectrometer. It contains a three-band imaging photometer operating at 250, 350 and 500 μm, and an imaging ...

    • A LOFAR-IRAS cross-match study : the far-infrared radio correlation and the 150-MHz luminosity as a star-formation rate 

      Wang, L.; Gao, F.; Duncan, K. J.; Williams, W. L.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Sabater, J.; Shimwell, T. W.; Bonato, M.; Calistro-Rivera, G.; Chyzy, K. T.; Farrah, D.; Gurkan Uygun, Gulay; Hardcastle, M. J.; McCheyne, I.; Prandoni, I.; Read, S. C.; Rottgering, H. J. A.; Smith, D. J. B. (2019-11-01)
      Aims. We aim to study the far-infrared radio correlation (FIRC) at 150 MHz in the local Universe (at a median redshift z~0:05) and improve the use of the rest-frame 150-MHz luminosity, L150, as a star-formation rate (SFR) ...

    • Measures of star formation rates from infrared (Herschel) and UV (GALEX) emissions of galaxies in the HerMES fields 

      Buat, V.; Giovannoli, E.; Burgarella, D.; Altieri, B.; Amblard, A.; Arumugam, V.; Aussel, H.; Babbedge, T.; Blain, A.W.; Bock, J.; Boselli, A.; Castro-Rodriguez, N.; Cava, A.; Chanial, P.; Clements, D.; Conley, A.; Conversi, L.; Cooray, A.; Dowell, C.D.; Dwek, E.; Eales, S.; Elbaz, D.; Fox, M.; Franceschini, A.; Gear, W.K.; Glenn, J.; Griffin, M.; Halpern, M.; Hatziminaoglou, E.; Heinis, S.; Ibar, E.; Isaak, K.G.; Ivison, R.J.; Lagache, G.; Levenson, L.; Lonsdale, C.J.; Lu, N.; Madden, S.; Maffei, B.; Magdis, G.; Mainetti, G.; Marchetti, L.; Morrison, G.E.; Nguyen, H.T.; O'Halloran, B.; Oliver, S.; Omont, A.; Owen, F.; Page, M.J.; Pannella, M.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pearson, C.; Perez-Fournon, I.; Pohlen, M.; Rigopoulou, D.; Rizzo, D.; Roseboom, I.G.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Portal, M.S.; Schulz, B.; Seymour, N.; Shupe, D.; Smith, A.J.; Stevens, J. A.; Strazzullo, V.; Symeonidis, M.; Trichas, M.; Tugwell, K.E.; Vaccari, M.; Valiante, E.; Valtchanov, I.; Vigroux, L.; Wang, L.; Ward, R.; Wright, G.; Xu, C.K.; Zemcov, M. (2010)
      The reliability of infrared (IR) and ultraviolet (UV) emissions to measure star formation rates (SFRs) in galaxies is investigated for a large sample of galaxies observed with the Spectral and Photometric Imaging Receiver ...

    • Mid-infrared spectroscopy of candidate AGN-dominated submillimeter galaxies 

      Coppin, Kristen; Pope, A.; Menendez-Delmestre, K.; Alexander, D. M.; Dunlop, J. S.; Egami, E.; Gabor, J.; Ibar, Edo; Ivison, R. J.; Austermann, J. E.; Blain, A. W.; Chapman, S. C.; Clements, D. L.; Dunne, L.; Dye, S.; Farrah, D.; Hughes, D. H.; Mortier, A. M. J.; Page, M. J.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Scott, D.; Simpson, C.; Smail, Ian; Swinbank, A. M.; Vaccari, M.; Yun, M. S. (2010)
      Spitzer spectroscopy has revealed that ~80% of submm galaxies (SMGs) are starburst (SB) dominated in the mid-infrared. Here we focus on the remaining ~20% that show signs of harboring powerful active galactic nuclei (AGN). ...

    • Modeling of the Hermes submillimeter source lensed by a dark matter dominated foreground group of galaxies 

      Gavazzi, R.; Cooray, A.; Conley, A.; Aguirre, J. E.; Amblard, A.; Auld, R.; Beelen, A.; Blain, A.; Blundell, R.; Bock, J.; Bradford, C. M.; Bridge, C.; Brisbin, D.; Burgarella, D.; Chanial, P.; Chapin, E.; Christopher, N.; Clements, D. L.; Cox, P.; Djorgovski, S. G.; Dowell, C. D.; Eales, S.; Earle, L.; Ellsworth-Bowers, T. P.; Farrah, D.; Franceschini, A.; Fu, H.; Glenn, J.; Solares, E. A. Gonzalez; Griffin, M.; Gurwell, M. A.; Halpern, M.; Ibar, E.; Ivison, R. J.; Jarvis, M.J.; Kamenetzky, J.; Kim, S.; Krips, M.; Levenson, L.; Lupu, R.; Mahabal, A.; Maloney, P. D.; Maraston, C.; Marchetti, L.; Marsden, G.; Matsuhara, H.; Mortier, A. M. J.; Murphy, E.; Naylor, B. J.; Neri, R.; Nguyen, H. T.; Oliver, S. J.; Omont, A.; Page, M. J.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pearson, C. P.; Perez-Fournon, I.; Pohlen, M.; Rangwala, N.; Rawlings, J. I.; Raymond, G.; Riechers, D.; Rodighiero, G.; Roseboom, I. G.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Schulz, B.; Scott, Douglas; Scott, K. S.; Serra, P.; Seymour, N.; Shupe, D. L.; Smith, A. J.; Symeonidis, M.; Tugwell, K. E.; Vaccari, M.; Valiante, E.; Valtchanov, I.; Verma, A.; Vieira, J. D.; Vigroux, L.; Wang, L.; Wardlow, J.; Wiebe, D.; Wright, G.; Xu, C. K.; Zeimann, G.; Zemcov, M.; Zmuidzinas, J. (2011-09-10)
      We present the results of a gravitational lensing analysis of the bright z(s) = 2.957 submillimeter galaxy (SMG) HERMES found in the Herschel/SPIRE science demonstration phase data from the Herschel Multi-tiered Extragalactic ...

    • Models of Dusty Discs in Active Galactic Nuclei 

      Efstathiou, A.; Hough, J.; Rowan-Robinson, M. (Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 1994)
      One of the challenges faced by unified theories for Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) is to match the observed infrared emission to that predicted for the optically and geometrically thick dusty discs believed to obscure the ...

    • The SCUBA Half Degree Extragalactic Survey (SHADES) - IX : the environment, mass and redshift dependence of star formation 

      Serjeant, S.; Dye, S.; Mortier, A.; Peacock, J.; Egami, E.; Cirasuolo, M.; Rieke, G.; Borys, C.; Chapman, S.; Clements, D.; Coppin, Kristen; Dunlop, J.; Eales, S.; Farrah, D.; Halpern, M.; Mauskopf, P.; Pope, A.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Scott, D.; Smail, I.; Vaccari, M. (2008-06-01)
      We present a comparison between the SCUBA (Submillimetre Common User Bolometer Array) Half Degree Extragalactic Survey (SHADES) at 450 and 850 μm in the Lockman Hole East with a deep Spitzer Space Telescope survey at 3.6-24 ...

    • The SCUBA Half-Degree Extragalactic Survey (SHADES) - VIII : The Nature of Faint Submillimetre Galaxies in SHADES, SWIRE and SXDF Surveys 

      Clements, D. L.; Vaccari, M.; Babbedge, T.; Oliver, S.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Davoodi, P.; Ivison, R.; Farrah, D.; Dunlop, J.; Shupe, D.; Waddington, I.; Simpson, C.; Furusawa, H.; Serjeant, S.; Afonso-Luis, A.; Alexander, D.M.; Aretxaga, I.; Blain, A.; Borys, C.; Chapman, S.; Coppin, Kristen; Dunne, L.; Dye, S.; Eales, S. A.; Evans, T.; Fang, F.; Frayer, D.; Fox, M.; Gear, W.K.; Greve, T.R.; Halpern, M.; Hughes, D.H.; Jenness, T.; Lonsdale, C.J.; Mortier, Angela M. J.; Page, M.J.; Pope, A.; Priddey, Robert Stephen; Rawlings, S.; Savage, R.S.; Scott, D.; Scott, S.E.; Sekiguchi, K.; Smail, I.; Smith, H.E.; Stevens, Jason; Surace, J.; Takagi, T.; van Kampen, E. (2008)
      We present the optical-to-submm spectral energy distributions for 33 radio & mid-IR identified submillimetre galaxies discovered via the SHADES 850μm SCUBA imaging in the Subaru-XMM Deep Field (SXDF). Optical data for the ...

    • The Spitzer Extragalactic Representative Volume Survey (SERVS) : Survey Definition and Goals 

      Mauduit, J.C.; Lacy, M.; Farrah, D.; Surace, J. A.; Jarvis, M.J.; Oliver, S.; Maraston, C.; Vaccari, M.; Marchetti, L.; Zeimann, G.; Gonzáles-Solares, E. A.; Pforr, J.; Petric, A. O.; Henriques, B.; Thomas, P. A.; Afonso, J.; Rettura, A.; Wilson, G.; Falder, J. T.; Geach, James; Huynh, M.; Norris, R. P.; Seymour, N.; Richards, G.T.; Stanford, S. A.; Alexander, D.M.; Becker, R.H.; Best, P.N.; Bizzocchi, L.; Bonfield, D.; Castro, N.; Cava, A.; Chapman, S.; Christopher, N.; Clements, D. L.; Covone, G.; Dubois, N.; Dunlop, J. S.; Dyke, E.; Edge, A.; Ferguson, H. C.; Foucaud, S.; Franceschini, A.; Gal, R. R.; Grant, J. K.; Grossi, M.; Hatziminaoglou, E.; Hickey, S.; Hodge, J. A.; Huang, J. S.; Ivison, R. J.; Kim, M.; LeFevre, O.; Lehnert, M.; Lonsdale, C.J.; Lubin, L. M.; McLure, R. J.; Messias, H.; Martínez-Sansigre, A.; Mortier, A. M. J.; Nielsen, D. M.; Ouchi, M.; Parish, G.; Perez-Fournon, I.; Pierre, M.; Rawlings, S.; Readhead, A.; Ridgway, S. E.; Rigopoulou, D.; Romer, A. K.; Rosebloom, I. G.; Rottgering, H.J.A.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Sajina, A.; Simpson, C.J.; Smail, I.; Squires, G.K.; Stevens, J. A.; Taylor, R.; Trichas, M.; Urrutia, T.; van Kampen, E.; Verma, A.; Xu, C. K. (2012-08)
      We present the Spitzer Extragalactic Representative Volume Survey (SERVS), an 18 deg2 medium-deep survey at 3.6 and 4.5 μm with the postcryogenic Spitzer Space Telescope to ≈2 μJy (AB = 23.1) depth of five highly observed ...

    • Submillimetre galaxies reside in dark matter haloes with masses greater than 3 x 10(11) solar masses 

      Amblard, A.; Cooray, A.; Serra, P.; Altieri, B.; Arumugam, V.; Aussel, H.; Blain, A.; Bock, J.; Boselli, A.; Buat, V.; Castro-Rodriguez, N.; Cava, A.; Chanial, P.; Chapin, E.; Clements, D.; Conley, A.; Conversi, L.; Dowell, C.D.; Dwek, E.; Eales, S.; Elbaz, D.; Farrah, D.; Franceschini, A.; Gear, W.K.; Glenn, J.; Griffin, M.; Halpern, M.; Hatziminaoglou, E.; Ibar, E.; Isaak, K.G.; Ivison, R.J.; Khostovan, A.A.; Lagache, G.; Levenson, L.; Lu, N.; Madden, S.; Maffei, B.; Mainetti, G.; Marchetti, L.; Marsden, G.; Mitchell-Wynne, K.; Nguyen, H.T.; O'Halloran, B.; Oliver, S.; Omont, A.; Page, M.J.; Panuzzo, P.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pearson, C.P.; Perez-Fournon, I.; Pohlen, M.; Rangwala, N.; Roseboom, I.G.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Portal, M.S.; Schulz, B.; Scott, D.; Seymour, N.; Shupe, D.; Smith, A.J.; Stevens, Jason; Symeonidis, M.; Trichas, M.; Tugwell, K.E.; Vaccari, M.; Valiante, E.; Valtchanov, I.; Vieira, J.; Vigroux, L.; Wang, L.; Ward, R.; Wright, G.; Xu, C.K.; Zemcov, M. (2011)
      The extragalactic background light at far-infrared wavelengths(1-3) comes from optically faint, dusty, star-forming galaxies in the Universe with star formation rates of a few hundred solar masses per year(4). These faint, ...

    • The suppression of star formation by powerful active galactic nuclei 

      Page, M.J.; Symeonidis, M.; Vieira, J. D.; Altieri, B.; Amblard, A.; Arumugam, V.; Aussel, H.; Babbedge, T.; Blain, A.; Bock, J.; Boselli, A.; Buat, V.; Castro-Rodríguez, N.; Cava, A.; Chanial, P.; Clements, D. L.; Conley, A.; Conversi, L.; Cooray, A.; Dowell, C.D.; Dubois, E.N.; Dunlop, James S.; Dwek, E.; Dye, S.; Eales, S.; Elbaz, D.; Farrah, D.; Fox, M.; Franceschini, A.; Gear, W.; Glenn, J.; Griffin, M.; Halpern, M.; Hatziminaoglou, E.; Ibar, E.; Isaak, K.; Ivison, R.J.; Lagache, G.; Levenson, L.; Lu, N.; Madden, S.; Maffei, B.; Mainetti, G.; Marchetti, L.; Nguyen, H.T.; O'Halloran, B.; Oliver, S. J.; Omont, A.; Panuzzo, P.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pearson, C.P.; Pérez-Fournon, I.; Pohlen, M.; Rawlings, J.I.; Rigopoulou, D.; Riguccini, L.; Rizzo, D.; Rodighiero, G.; Roseboom, I.G.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Portal, M.S.; Schulz, B.; Scott, D.; Seymour, N.; Shupe, D. L.; Smith, A.J.; Stevens, Jason; Trichas, M.; Tugwell, K.E.; Vaccari, M.; Valtchanov, I.; Viero, M.; Vigroux, L.; Wang, L.; Ward, R.; Wright, G.; Xu, C.K.; Zemcov, M. (2012-05)
      The old, red stars that constitute the bulges of galaxies, and the massive black holes at their centres, are the relics of a period in cosmic history when galaxies formed stars at remarkable rates and active galactic nuclei ...