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        Hydrology of the combination irrigation system in the Wadi Faynan, Jordan

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        ArticleinPressCrook2009.pdf (PDF, 1Mb)
        Author
        Crook, D.
        Attention
        2299/9678
        Abstract
        The field system of the Wadi Faynan in southern Jordan was fed by an ancient combination irrigation system that incorporated runoff farming and diversion irrigation techniques. The hydraulic characteristics of this system were most probably designed to take advantage of the confluence of three tributary streams. A theoretical model of discharge produced by runoff is based on contemporary ground conditions and historic climate reconstructions. The design principles of the main hydraulic features are examined and velocity and discharge measurements in principal conveyance irrigation channels are reconstructed. The design of this hydraulic system took into account the environmental constraints and opportunities of the area and maximized different sources of water in the catchment using various techniques of water collection.
        Publication date
        2009
        Published in
        Journal of Archaeological Science
        Published version
        https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2009.06.029
        Other links
        http://hdl.handle.net/2299/9678
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