Nucleosynthesis in supernovae

Thielemann, Friedrich-Karl, Argast, D., Brachwitz, F., Martinez-Pinedo, Gabriel, Rauscher, T., Liebendoerfer, M., Mezzacappa, A., Hoflich, P., Iwamoto, K. and Nomoto, K. (2002) Nucleosynthesis in supernovae. Astronomical Society of the Pacific.
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The evolution of gas abundances in galaxies and the enrichment of heavy elements as a function of space and time reflects the history of star formation and the lifetimes of the diverse contributing stellar objects. Supernovae of type la and type II/Ib/Ic are the main contributors to nucleosynthesis in galaxies. Despite many efforts, a full and self-consistent understanding of supernova explosion mechanisms is not existing, yet. However, they leave fingerprints, seen either in spectra, lightcurves, radioactivities/decay gamma-rays or in galactic evolution. Here we want to address the relation of model uncertainties to the composition of ejecta and test them with constraints from abundance observations.

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