Herschel-PACS observation of the 10 Myr old T Tauri disk TW Hya Constraining the disk gas mass

Thi, W. -F., Mathews, G., Menard, F., Woitke, P., Meeus, G., Riviere-Marichalar, P., Pinte, C., Howard, C. D., Roberge, A., Sandell, G., Pascucci, I., Riaz, B., Grady, C. A., Dent, W. R. F., Kamp, I., Duchene, G., Augereau, J. -C., Pantin, E., Vandenbussche, B., Tilling, I., Williams, J. P., Eiroa, C., Barrado, D., Alacid, J. M., Andrews, S., Ardila, D. R., Aresu, G., Brittain, S., Ciardi, D. R., Danchi, W., Fedele, D., de Gregorio-Monsalvo, I., Heras, A., Huelamo, N., Krivov, A., Lebreton, J., Liseau, R., Martin-Zaidi, C., Mendigutia, I., Montesinos, B., Mora, A., Morales-Calderon, M., Nomura, H., Phillips, N., Podio, L., Poelman, D. R., Ramsay, S., Rice, K., Solano, E., Walker, H., White, G. J. and Wright, G. (2010) Herschel-PACS observation of the 10 Myr old T Tauri disk TW Hya Constraining the disk gas mass. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 518: L125. -. ISSN 0004-6361
Copy

Planets are formed in disks around young stars. With an age of similar to 10 Myr, TW Hya is one of the nearest T Tauri stars that is still surrounded by a relatively massive disk. In addition a large number of molecules has been found in the TW Hya disk, making TW Hya the perfect test case in a large survey of disks with Herschel-PACS to directly study their gaseous component. We aim to constrain the gas and dust mass of the circumstellar disk around TW Hya. We observed the fine-structure lines of [OI] and [CII] as part of the open-time large program GASPS. We complement this with continuum data and ground-based (12) CO 3-2 and (CO)-C-13 3-2 observations. We simultaneously model the continuum and the line fluxes with the 3D Monte-Carlo code MCFOST and the thermo-chemical code ProDiMo to derive the gas and dust masses. We detect the [OI] line at 63 mu m. The other lines that were observed, [OI] at 145 mu m and [CII] at 157 mu m, are not detected. No extended emission has been found. Preliminary modeling of the photometric and line data assuming [(CO)-C-12]/[(CO)-C-13] = 69 suggests a dust mass for grains with radius < 1 mm of similar to 1.9 x 10(-4) M-circle dot (total solid mass of 3 x 10(-3) M-circle dot) and a gas mass of (0.5-5) x 10(-3) M-circle dot. The gas-to-dust mass may be lower than the standard interstellar value of 100.


picture_as_pdf
904546.pdf
subject
Submitted Version

View Download

EndNote BibTeX Reference Manager Refer Atom Dublin Core RIOXX2 XML MODS OPENAIRE ASCII Citation METS Data Cite XML OpenURL ContextObject in Span HTML Citation OpenURL ContextObject MPEG-21 DIDL
Export

Downloads