The substellar companion in the eclipsing white dwarf binary SDSS J141126.20+200911.1

Littlefair, S.P., Casewell, S.L., Parsons, S.G., Dhillon, V. S., Marsh, T.R., Gansicke, B.T., Bloemen, S., Catalan, Silvia, Irawati, P., Hardy, L.K., Mcallister, M., Bours, M.C.P., Richichi, A., Burleigh, M.R., Burningham, B., Breedt, E. and Kerry, P. (2014) The substellar companion in the eclipsing white dwarf binary SDSS J141126.20+200911.1. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (MNRAS), 445 (2). pp. 2106-2115. ISSN 0035-8711
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We present high time resolution SDSS-g′ and SDSS-z′ light curves of the primary eclipse in SDSS J141126.20+200911.1, together with time-resolved X-Shooter spectroscopy and near-infrared (NIR) JHKs photometry. Our observations confirm the substellar nature of the companion, making SDSS J141126.20+200911.1 the first eclipsing white dwarf/brown dwarf binary known. We measure a (white dwarf model dependent) mass and radius for the brown dwarf companion of M2 = 0.050 ± 0.002 M⊙ and R2 = 0.072 ± 0.004 M⊙, respectively. The lack of a robust detection of the companion light in the z′-band eclipse constrains the spectral type of the companion to be later than L5. Comparing the NIR photometry to the expected white dwarf flux reveals a clear Ks-band excess, suggesting a spectral type in the range L7–T1. The radius measurement is consistent with the predictions of evolutionary models, and suggests a system age in excess of 3 Gyr. The low companion mass is inconsistent with the inferred spectral type of L7–T1, instead predicting a spectral type nearer T5. This indicates that irradiation of the companion in SDSS J141126.20+200911.1 could be causing a significant temperature increase, at least on one hemisphere


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