Robots as assistive technology - does appearance matter

Robins, B., Dautenhahn, K., Te Boekhorst, R. and Billard, A. (2004) Robots as assistive technology - does appearance matter. In: 2004 IEEE Int Workshop on Robot & Human Interactive Communication, 2004-09-20 - 2004-09-22.
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This paper studies the eflect of a robot’s design (appearance) in facilitating and encouraging interaction of children with autism with a small humanoid robot. The paper compares the children’s level of interaction with and response to the robot in two different scenarios: one where the robot was dressed like a human (with a ‘pretty-girl’ appearance) with an uncovered face, and the other when at appeared with plain clothing and with a featureless, masked face. The results of these trials clearly indicate the children’s preference in their initial response for interaction with a plain, featureless robot over interaction with a human like robot.


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