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Now showing items 1379-1398 of 24122
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Association between congenital toxoplasmosis and preterm birth, low birth weight and small for gestational age birth
(2005)Objective To determine the association between congenital toxoplasmosis and preterm birth, low birthweight and small for gestational age birth. Design Multicentre prospective cohort study. Setting Ten European centres ... -
An association between depressive symptoms and survival in incident dialysis patients
(2011)Depression in end-stage renal disease patients is detrimental to quality of life, and is also associated with adverse clinical outcomes. The aim of this study was to examine whether depression symptoms in 'incident dialysis' ... -
Association between Diet-Quality Scores, Adiposity, Total Cholesterol and Markers of Nutritional Status in European Adults : Findings from the Food4Me Study
(2018-01-06)Diet-quality scores (DQS), which are developed across the globe, are used to define adherence to specific eating patterns and have been associated with risk of coronary heart disease and type-II diabetes. We explored the ... -
The Association between Direct and Relational Bullying and Behaviour Problems among Primary School Children
(2000)The prevalence of direct and relational bullying and their differential relationship to behaviour problems in young primary school children was investigated. Individual interviews were conducted with 1982 children aged 6±9 ... -
Association Between Experiencing Relational Bullying and Adolescent Health Related Quality of Life
(2017-11-01)BACKGROUND Bullying is a public health concern for the school-aged population, however, the health outcomes associated with the subtype of relational bullying are less understood. The purpose of this study was to examine ... -
The Association between Inter-limb Asymmetry and Athletic Performance Tasks: A Season Long Study in Elite Academy Soccer Players
(2020-02-27)The aims of the present study were to determine the association between asymmetry and measures of speed and change of direction speed (CODS) performance throughout a competitive soccer season and, determine if any observed ... -
Association between MAPT polymorphism but not APOE promoter and elite rugby athlete status
(2018-07-04)INTRODUCTION: Incidence and outcomes of concussions have been hypothesised to be genetically influenced. The APOE Promoter G219T (rs405509) polymorphism has been associated with differential promoter activity and unfavourable ... -
Association between mouse nude gene expression and the initiation of epithelial terminal differentiation
(1999-04-15)Loss-of-function mutations in Whn (Hfh 11), a winged-helix/forkhead transcription factor, result in the nude mouse phenotype. To determine the whn expression pattern during development, we utilized mice in which a β- ... -
An Association between Residual Renal Function and Depression Symptoms in Haemodialysis Patients
(2009)Background: The loss of residual renal function (RRF) and subsequent urine volume among haemodialysis (HD) patients may influence affect. Although RRF has been associated with improved patient outcome, its relationship ... -
An association between respiratory function and bone mineral density in women from the general community : a cross sectional study
(2002)Respiratory function has been associated with bone mineral density (BMD) in patients with respiratory diseases. We examined the relationship between bone density measured at the hip and respiratory function in women from ... -
An association between respiratory function and hip bone mineral density in older men: a cross-sectional study
(2005)The association between respiratory function and bone mineral density (BMD) among women living in the community has been reported previously. We examined the association between forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV(1)) and ... -
Association between rheumatoid arthritis disease activity, progression of functional limitation and long-term risk of orthopaedic surgery : Combined analysis of two prospective cohorts supports EULAR treat to target DAS thresholds
(2016-11-10)Objectives: To examine the association between disease activity in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA), functional limitation and long-term orthopaedic episodes. Methods: Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) disability scores ... -
The association between social deprivation and disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis: A systematic literature review
(2022-04-21)Physical and mental illnesses are driven by ethnicity, social, environmental and economic determinants. Novel theoretical frameworks in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) focus on links and adverse interactions between and within ... -
The association between social media addiction and eating disturbances is mediated by muscle dysmorphia-related symptoms : a cross-sectional study in a sample of young adults
(2021-06-26)PURPOSE: Although the association between problematic use of the internet and eating disorders (EDs) in young adults has been previously established, its underlying mechanisms have not been completely clarified. It has ... -
The association between the sense of control and depression during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis
(2024)Introduction: High levels of depression and low sense of control have been reported during the COVID-19 pandemic. The removal of typical freedoms through public health restrictions may have played an important role. The ... -
Association of HLA-DRB1 haplotypes with rheumatoid arthritis severity, mortality, and treatment response
(2015-04-28)IMPORTANCE: Advances have been made in identifying genetic susceptibility loci for autoimmune diseases, but evidence is needed regarding their association with prognosis and treatment response. OBJECTIVE: To assess whether ... -
Association of Mediterranean Diet Adherence with Disease Progression Characteristics, Lifestyle Factors and Overall Survival in Gastric Cancer Patients
(2023-11-15)BACKGROUND: The Mediterranean diet (MD) exerts a protective effect against cancer development and progression; however, the evaluation of its impact on gastric cancer still remains quite scarce. The present study aims to ... -
Association of MMP3 but not TIMP2 gene variants with elite rugby player status and rugby code
(2018-07-04)Introduction: Achilles tendon pathology and anterior cruciate ligament rupture are multifactorial conditions for which genetic risk factors have been identified. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the MMP3 ... -
Association of the Gsα Gene With Essential Hypertension and Response to ß-Blockade
(1999)We examined whether the GNAS1 locus, encoding the Gs protein α-subunit (Gsα), is implicated in the genetic causes of essential hypertension. A common silent polymorphism (ATTATC, Ile131) was identified in exon 5 of the Gsα ...